1Every college has two prices
The one on the website, and the one your family would actually pay.
Sticker price
Brandeis University, one year, 2026-27, living on campus
The full published cost of attendance for one year: tuition and fees, housing and food, books, transportation, and personal expenses. Almost nobody pays this. At Brandeis, 72% of first-year students received grant aid in 2024-25.
Net price
The estimate for our example family (below)
The sticker price minus grants and scholarships, which is money you never pay back. This is the number to compare between colleges. The U.S. Department of Education defines it as "the amount that a student pays to attend an institution in a single academic year AFTER subtracting scholarships and grants the student receives."
A net price calculator is the tool that turns the first number into the second one. Federal law says every college has to post one on its website. You answer questions about your household and income, and the college estimates the grants it would give you. Some take five minutes, some take fifteen, and the answers are different at every college, which is exactly why it is worth doing for every college on your list.
2Watch the price change
The real Brandeis result for our example family, one layer at a time. Press Next.
Start with the sticker price
This is one year at Brandeis, living on campus: tuition and fees $70,532, housing and food $20,954, books $1,000, transportation $100, personal expenses $1,200. It is the number that scares families away. Keep going.
3The example family
We use the same made-up family everywhere on this page, so you can check your work against ours.
Why so simple? Because in almost every calculator, the only two answers that really move the number are household size and total income. Everything else you can leave at zero or skip. If you don't know an answer, put 0 and keep going. You can always run it again.
4Try it yourself
These steps follow the Brandeis calculator, which runs on the College Board's system and takes about five minutes. More than 150 colleges use the same one, so the screens will look familiar. The dollar amounts below are our example family's. Use your own.
- Find the calculator Google "Brandeis net price calculator", or any college's name plus "net price calculator." Two directories list every college's link: collegecost.ed.gov/net-price (U.S. Department of Education) and BigFuture's list (College Board colleges). Brandeis's is at npc.collegeboard.org/app/brandeis.
- Don't sign in. Click "Get My Estimate." There is a "Sign in with College Board" button in the corner. Skip it. The page itself says "No sign-in required. Your information stays private." Nothing you type is saved to any account.
-
About the student
Your housing status in collegeOn campusWhose financial information will you enter?Student and parents
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Parents' household
Parents' marital statusWhatever is true for your familyState of legal residenceNew YorkSiblings+ Add sibling Age: 12 in our example Attendance: No College
Add one line for each brother or sister who lives at home. Household size is parents + student + siblings. A sibling already in college changes the number, so mark that if it applies.
-
Parent income: this is where you use your own family's numbers
Type of federal tax form1040 or "Will not file a tax return," whichever is true for your familyParents' adjusted gross income (AGI)$40,000 in our example your family's total yearly incomeParents' federal tax payment$0 $0 if income is under about $70,000; otherwise the tax line from your 1040Work income from one parent$40,000 in our example the same total againInterest, business income, tax credits, untaxed income$0 $0 $0 $0Child supportNo
If you know your family's income only roughly, a round number is fine. Include a parent's wages, self-employment income, and any other money that came in during 2025. Households that do not file taxes choose "Will not file a tax return" and enter income from work and benefits.
-
Parent assets: answer what is true, or zero and No
Cash, savings, checking$0Own a home? Investments? Business? Farm? Other real estate?No $0 No No No
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Student finances
Year of birth · State · Gradeyour birth year New York 12th gradeWages, AGI, tax, interest, untaxed income, savings, trusts$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
- Calculate, then keep it Press Calculate. At the bottom of the results, Print and Download PDF work without signing in. Write your four numbers on the card below so you can compare colleges side by side.
5Read the result
What Brandeis showed our example family on September 26, 2026, for the 2026-27 year. The colors are ours; the numbers are the calculator's.
| Estimated cost of attendance the sticker price | |
|---|---|
| Tuition & fees | $70,532 |
| Food & housing | $20,954 |
| Books, course materials, supplies | $1,000 |
| Transportation | $100 |
| Miscellaneous personal expenses | $1,200 |
| Total | $93,786 |
| Estimated grant / gift aid free money, never repaid | |
| Estimated Federal Pell Grant | $7,395 |
| Brandeis Scholarship / Grant | $79,850 |
| Total | $87,245 |
| Estimated NET PRICE | $6,541 |
| Potential self-help opportunities borrowed or earned | |
| Student loans | $3,500 |
| Student work | $3,000 |
| Total | $6,500 |
| Estimated REMAINING COST not the price | $41 |
Above the table the calculator also printed "Calculated Family Contribution: Parent Contribution $0 · Student Contribution $0." That is the college's estimate of what this family can afford from income and savings. It is a real number; the aid formula treats a $40,000 income for three people as having nothing to spare.
What each block means
- Cost of attendance is the sticker price for one year. Colleges have to include living costs and books, not just tuition.
- Grant / gift aid is the money you never pay back. The Pell Grant comes from the federal government and depends only on income and family size; $7,395 is the maximum. The Brandeis grant comes from the college. Brandeis promises full tuition to families with income of $75,000 or less and typical assets, and covers 100% of demonstrated need for every admitted student in year one.
- Net price is cost of attendance minus grants. This is the number. It is what a family and student would need to cover, one way or another, for the year.
- Self-help is how the college suggests covering the net price: a federal student loan (borrowed, repaid after college) and a campus job (earned during the year, roughly 8 to 10 hours a week).
- Remaining cost is what is left after the loan and the job. $41 looks wonderful, and it is genuinely a great result, but it is not the price. The price is $6,541. The loan and the job are how this family would pay it.
6Your four numbers
Write these down from every calculator you run. Four numbers per college is all you need to compare.
College: Household size: Income used:
My reaction to the net price: ☐ OK, we can do that ☐ Less than we thought ☐ More than we thought
Check: does number 1 minus number 2 equal number 3? If the calculator's "net price" is smaller than that, it subtracted loans. Use your own subtraction.
7Three reactions, and what to do with each
When we run a calculator with a family, the number at the end usually gets one of three reactions. All three are useful.
"OK, we can do that."
Keep the college on the list. Write down the four numbers. When the real aid offer arrives in the spring, compare it to this estimate line by line.
"That's less than we thought."
This happens a lot at colleges that meet 100% of need, and it is the whole reason to run the calculator before crossing a college off. Look at the school seriously.
"That's more than we thought."
Also good to know now, not in April. Run the calculator at two or three other colleges and compare. Ask your college advisor about opportunity programs (HEOP, EOP, SEEK), which are not in any calculator and can lower the price further.
Whatever the reaction, the estimate gives your family a real number to talk about instead of a sticker price or an average. That conversation, at the kitchen table in October, is the point.
8Same family, different incomes and different colleges
Two ways to see how the number moves: change the family's income at one college, then change the college.
First, the same family at four incomes
We ran the Brandeis calculator four times and changed only the parent's income (and, above $70,000, the federal tax paid). Still a household of three, no assets, living on campus.
| Parent income | Pell Grant | Brandeis grant | Net price | Share of sticker |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $40,000 | $7,395 | $79,850 | $6,541 | 7% |
| $75,000 | $2,065 | $81,650 | $10,071 | 11% |
| $120,000 | $0 | $74,350 | $19,436 | 21% |
| $200,000 | $0 | $54,350 | $39,436 | 42% |
Run September 26, 2026, for 2026-27. Federal tax entered: $0, $4,000, $14,000, $32,000. The suggested loan and campus job stayed at $3,500 + $3,000 at every income.
- The Brandeis grant went up when income went up from $40,000 to $75,000. The Pell Grant shrank, and the college filled the gap. That is what "meets 100% of need" means in practice.
- Even at $200,000, this family's price was less than half the sticker. Middle-income families are the ones most likely to cross a college off by mistake.
- The line is not straight. Each extra dollar of income raised the price by about 10 cents at the low end and about 25 cents at the high end. Need-based aid is designed that way.
Then, the same family at Penn State
Penn State is popular with SLJ students, and its sticker price is $28,000 below Brandeis's. We ran its calculator for the same family: household of three, $40,000, no assets, living on campus. Penn State does not promise to meet full need, and a New York family pays the out-of-state price.
Brandeis University
Waltham, MA · private · meets 100% of need
| Sticker price | $93,786 |
| Grants & scholarships | $87,245 |
| Net price | $6,541 |
Penn State, University Park
State College, PA · public · out-of-state for New Yorkers
| Sticker price | $65,390 |
| Grants & scholarships | $9,395 |
| Net price | $55,995 |
Penn State's calculator (app.meadowfi.com/pennstate), run September 26, 2026, for its 2025-26 aid year: tuition and fees $43,520, housing and food $15,346, books $1,200, transportation $2,142, personal $3,182. Aid: Pell Grant $7,395, Penn State grant $2,000, state grants $0. It asks for a name and email first; we left them blank and clicked Start your estimate.
Then, the same family at CUNY, living at home
Most SLJ students who go to CUNY live at home, so we ran CUNY's calculator (npc.cuny.edu) for Hunter College with "live at home" set to Yes. CUNY's version asks for the Student Aid Index from the FAFSA instead of walking through income first; for a household like this one it is 0 or below, so we entered 0. It then asks the parent's income, household size, and how many are in college.
| Hunter College, living at home | Per year |
|---|---|
| Tuition and fees | $7,382 |
| Federal Pell Grant | $7,395 |
| New York TAP grant | $3,123 |
| NYC Vallone Scholarship + federal SEOG grant | $1,100 |
| Grants total | $11,618 |
| Bill from the college | $0 |
| Left over for the student | about $4,200 |
CUNY's calculator, run September 26, 2026. Its cost line is tuition and fees only, because a student living at home has no housing bill. The $4,236 that grants exceed tuition comes to the student as a refund check each term, meant for books, transportation, and food. It is real money in the student's pocket. The calculator also listed $7,160 in loans the student could take but does not need.
Then, four colleges at the same income
The calculator is personal. The federal government also publishes what families at each income level actually paid, on average, at every college. Here are four colleges SLJ students know, for 2023-24, the latest year published.
| Average net price paid, by family income | $0 to $30k | $30k to $48k | $48k to $75k | $75k to $110k | over $110k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunter College (CUNY) sticker $26,930 on campus, in state | $1,029 | $1,935 | $6,003 | $8,810 | $12,259 |
| Binghamton University (SUNY) sticker $30,657, in state | $12,171 | $15,281 | $20,347 | $23,533 | $28,475 |
| SUNY New Paltz sticker $29,360, in state | $10,541 | $13,969 | $20,178 | $21,937 | $26,256 |
| SUNY New Paltz with EOP one real 2024-25 package, below | about $8,200 | about $8,200 | EOP is for families under about $61,000 (household of 4); higher bands are not eligible | ||
| Brandeis University sticker $86,642 that year; meets 100% of need | $13,363 | $15,135 | $20,536 | $26,784 | $54,885 |
| Penn State, University Park sticker $62,484 for out-of-state families; does not promise to meet full need | $19,845 | $20,049 | $25,667 | $31,834 | $37,831 |
Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Navigator, average net price for full-time first-year students who received grant aid, 2023-24. Sticker prices are the same source (2023-24 for Brandeis, 2024-25 for the others). Penn State's averages mostly reflect Pennsylvania residents, who pay a much lower sticker price; a New York family should expect its own estimate to come out higher.
What EOP does to a SUNY price
The Educational Opportunity Program, EOP, is the lever most families have never heard of. It is a SUNY program for New York students whose family income is under the state guideline (about $61,000 for a household of four) and whose grades are solid but not automatic admits. It comes with advising, tutoring, a summer start, and its own grant money. Here is a real EOP package a recent SLJ graduate received from SUNY New Paltz for 2024-25, living on campus.
| SUNY New Paltz, on campus, 2024-25 | Per year |
|---|---|
| Tuition $7,070 + fees $1,490 + housing and meals $16,480 | $25,040 |
| Federal Pell Grant | $7,395 |
| New York TAP grant + SUNY tuition credit | $7,120 |
| Federal SEOG grant | $500 |
| NYS EOP grant + New Paltz EOP Bridge scholarship | $6,400 |
| Grants total | $21,415 |
| Left on the bill after grants | $3,625 |
| Covered by: campus job $2,000 + federal student loans $5,500 | $7,500 |
| Due at registration | $0 |
Books, personal expenses and transportation (about $4,600 that year) are on top of the bill at every college; the loan and job in this package covered them too. Without EOP, the same family's grants would have been $6,400 smaller and the bill after grants about $10,000. Counted the way the federal table above counts, this package is a net price of about $8,200 a year, against a college average of $10,541 to $13,969 for these income bands.
What the table is saying
- A high sticker price can hide a low real price. For a family earning under $48,000, Brandeis (sticker $86,642) cost about the same as Binghamton (sticker $30,657). That is what "meets 100% of need" does.
- SUNY with EOP is the quiet bargain. New Paltz's average net price for these bands is $10,500 to $14,000; the EOP package above brought it to about $8,200, with nothing due up front. Every residential SUNY has EOP.
- A popular out-of-state public can be the most expensive option on the list. Penn State's sticker is $24,000 below Brandeis's, and its real price for lower-income families is $5,000 to $7,000 higher. Public universities outside New York rarely give large grants to out-of-state students.
- CUNY is the floor. For New York City residents, TAP and Pell cover CUNY tuition at most incomes. Every SLJ senior applies to CUNY for exactly this reason.
- Your estimate can beat the average. Our example family's Brandeis estimate ($6,541) was well below the $15,135 average for its income band. Averages mix in families with savings, a home, or two incomes. The calculator is about you.
9What the calculator can't tell you
It is a very good estimate, not a promise. Researchers who study these tools point to the same handful of limits.
- It is an estimate for the first year. The real number arrives in the spring, in the financial aid offer, after the FAFSA and any college forms are in. The result page says so at the top.
- The numbers can be a year behind. Colleges update their calculators on their own schedule. Brandeis's calculator used a sticker price about $3,000 below the university's own 2026-27 bulletin, and its "next steps" text still mentioned the 2024 FAFSA. Treat every number as approximate.
- Merit scholarships are usually left out. Most calculators estimate need-based grants only. Brandeis says its calculator does not include merit awards. Your offer can be better than the estimate.
- Opportunity programs are left out too. HEOP at New York private colleges, EOP at SUNY, and SEEK or College Discovery at CUNY are not in any calculator, and they can be worth thousands of dollars a year on top of what the calculator shows (the real EOP package in section 8 added $6,400). Ask your college advisor whether you qualify.
- Special situations need a phone call. A parent who lost a job this year, large medical bills, a family business, or income from outside the U.S. can all make the estimate wrong. Every college has a financial aid office that will talk to you before you apply.
- Housing choice changes everything. Living at home instead of on campus lowers the sticker price by about $20,000 at most colleges, and often lowers the grant too. Run it both ways if you are deciding.
- Results are only as good as the inputs. Household size and total income are the two answers to get right. If the result looks strange, check those two first.
10What happens next
The estimate becomes a real offer through the financial aid applications, and SLJ families do those together with a college advisor.
FAFSA, the federal aid application, opens October 1. SLJ's target is to have every family's submitted by November 26. It takes about an hour when the tax documents are on hand, and it is what unlocks the Pell Grant, New York's TAP grant, federal loans and work-study, and most college grants.
CSS Profile is an additional form that many private colleges, including Brandeis, use for their own grants. Advisors sit with families for this one too, usually in December.
If you would like help with these applications (including FAFSA, TAP, CSS Profile, and HEOP applications), share your 2025 financial documents with the college office: tax returns, or benefit statements for families who do not file taxes, plus W-2s or 1099s. We use them to screen for opportunity programs and to prepare accurate applications, and for nothing else.
And bring your four-number cards. Comparing them with an advisor is the fastest way to build a college list that fits academically, socially, and financially.
SLJ College & Career Office
Ms. Moldovan · DMoldovan@schools.nyc.gov
Ms. Torres · JTorres354@schools.nyc.gov
283 Adams Street, Brooklyn · 718-858-1160
Appointments in person, by phone, or on Zoom. Families are always welcome to sit down with us and run a calculator together.
11Glossary
- Cost of attendance
- The college's full estimated cost for one year: tuition and fees, housing and food, books, transportation, personal expenses. Also called the sticker price.
- Net price
- Cost of attendance minus grants and scholarships. What a family would need to cover for the year.
- Grant / scholarship
- Gift aid. Money for college that is never repaid. Grants are usually based on need; scholarships are often based on grades, talent, or both.
- Pell Grant
- The main federal grant, based on income and household size. Up to $7,395 a year. Comes through the FAFSA.
- TAP
- New York State's Tuition Assistance Program grant, for New York residents at New York colleges. Comes through a short state form after the FAFSA.
- Federal student loan
- Money borrowed in the student's name and repaid after college. First-year students can borrow up to $5,500; colleges often package $3,500 of it.
- Work-study
- A part-time campus job, paid with federal money, offered as part of an aid package. It is earned during the year, not taken off the bill in advance.
- Demonstrated need
- Cost of attendance minus what the aid formula says a family can contribute. The gap the college is being asked to fill.
- Meets 100% of need
- A college's promise to fill that whole gap with aid, usually mostly grants. Around 90 colleges in the country make this promise; many are highly selective.
- Student Aid Index (SAI)
- The number the FAFSA produces to measure what a family can contribute. Replaced the old "EFC" in 2024. It can be as low as negative $1,500.
- FAFSA
- Free Application for Federal Student Aid, at studentaid.gov. Opens October 1 for the following school year. The student and one parent each need their own account.
- CSS Profile
- The College Board's aid form, used by many private colleges for their own grants, in addition to the FAFSA.
- Opportunity programs
- HEOP (New York private colleges), EOP (SUNY), SEEK and College Discovery (CUNY): extra aid plus support for students who qualify by income and academic history.
- Self-help
- The loan and work-study portion of an aid package. The part the student and family provide, as opposed to gift aid.